🔬 Introduction
Trialex – 1G Injection is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic used for the treatment of moderate to severe bacterial infections. Its broad-spectrum activity makes it effective against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, ensuring high efficacy with once-daily dosing.
⚕️ Pharmacokinetics & Bioavailability
✔ Bioavailability: 100% (Intravenous administration)
✔ Protein Binding: 85-95%
✔ Half-life: 6-9 hours
✔ Excretion: Biliary (~40%) & Renal (~60%)
🦠 Indications & Uses
🚑 Trialex – 1G Injection is prescribed for:
✔ Severe Respiratory Tract Infections – Pneumonia, Bronchitis
✔ Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) – Pyelonephritis, Cystitis
✔ Skin & Soft Tissue Infections – Cellulitis, Abscesses
✔ Gynecological Infections – Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)
✔ Bone & Joint Infections – Osteomyelitis
✔ Sepsis & Bacteremia – Life-threatening bloodstream infections
✔ Meningitis – Bacterial meningitis due to Neisseria meningitidis & Streptococcus pneumoniae
✔ Post-Surgical Infections – Hospital-acquired infections
✔ Typhoid Fever – Effective against Salmonella typhi
💉 Dosage & Administration
✔ Route: Intravenous (IV) or Intramuscular (IM) Injection
✔ Recommended Dosage:
- Adults & Adolescents: 1-2 g once daily
- Severe Infections: Up to 4 g/day in divided doses
- Children (>1 month): 50-100 mg/kg/day (max 4 g/day)
- Meningitis/Typhoid Fever: Higher doses may be required
📌 Administration Guidelines:
- IV infusion over 30-60 minutes
- IM Injection deep into a large muscle (e.g., gluteus maximus)
- Dilute with appropriate solvent before administration
- Complete the full course for best results
⚙️ Mechanism of Action
✔ Ceftriaxone: Inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to bacterial death (bactericidal action).
🔬 Effective Against:
- Gram-positive & Gram-negative bacteria
- β-lactamase-producing strains
⚠️ Warnings & Precautions
❌ Allergy Alert: Avoid if allergic to cephalosporins or penicillins
❌ Renal & Liver Impairment: Dose adjustment required
❌ Severe Diarrhea Risk: Monitor for Clostridium difficile-associated colitis
❌ Neonates: Risk of calcium precipitation; avoid with calcium-containing IV solutions
🚨 Adverse Effects
✔ Common: Injectionection site pain, mild diarrhea, nausea, rash
✔ Serious (Rare): Anaphylaxis, severe diarrhea, blood disorders
⚡ Drug Interactions
⚡ Calcium-containing IV solutions: Risk of precipitation in neonates
⚡ Blood Thinners (Warfarin): May increase bleeding risk
⚡ Probenecid: Can delay antibiotic elimination
📦 Storage Conditions
📌 Store in a cool, dry place below 25°C
📌 Protect from light & moisture
📌 Use reconstituted solution immediately or as per stability guidelines
🏆 Conclusion
Trialex – 1G Injection is a highly effective broad-spectrum antibiotic for severe bacterial infections. With its once-daily dosing and excellent penetration into tissues, it is a preferred choice for serious infections.
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🚀 Trialex – 1G Injection – Potent Infection Control with Broad-Spectrum Coverage! 💉✨
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📧 Email: info@minovalifesciences.com
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