🔬 Introduction
Perocef-SB 1.5 Injection is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that combines Cefoperazone, a third-generation cephalosporin, with Sulbactam, a beta-lactamase inhibitor. This combination is highly effective against drug-resistant bacterial infections, making it a preferred choice in critical care settings.
⚕️ Pharmacokinetics & Bioavailability
✔ Bioavailability: 100% (IV administration)
✔ Peak Plasma Concentration: Within 1 hour of IV infusion
✔ Protein Binding: Cefoperazone – 82-93%, Sulbactam – 38%
✔ Half-life: Cefoperazone – ~2 hours, Sulbactam – ~1 hour
✔ Excretion: Primarily via urine (~75%) and bile (~20%)
🦠 Indications & Uses
🚑 Perocef-SB 1.5 Injection is prescribed for:
✔ Severe Respiratory Tract Infections (Pneumonia, Bronchitis)
✔ Complicated Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)
✔ Intra-Abdominal Infections (Peritonitis, Appendicitis)
✔ Bacterial Meningitis
✔ Septicemia & Bloodstream Infections
✔ Skin & Soft Tissue Infections
✔ Gynecological Infections (PID, Endometritis)
💉 Dosage & Administration
✔ Adult Dose: 1.5 g every 12 hours or as prescribed
✔ Severe Infections: Dose may be increased to 3 g per day
✔ Pediatric Dose: Adjusted based on body weight
✔ Route: Intravenous (IV) or Intramuscular (IM) administration
📌 Administration Guidelines:
- Administer IV infusion over 15-30 minutes
- Can be given deep IM injection for mild infections
- Dose adjustments may be required for patients with renal or hepatic impairment
⚙️ Mechanism of Action
✔ Cefoperazone: Inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to bacterial cell death (bactericidal effect)
✔ Sulbactam: Inhibits beta-lactamase enzymes, enhancing the effectiveness of Cefoperazone
✔ Broad-Spectrum Action: Effective against Gram-positive, Gram-negative, and anaerobic bacteria
⚠️ Warnings & Precautions
❌ Renal & Liver Dysfunction: Dose adjustment required
❌ Hypersensitivity: Avoid in patients allergic to cephalosporins
❌ Bleeding Risk: Cefoperazone may affect coagulation, monitor INR levels
❌ Superinfection Risk: Prolonged use may lead to secondary infections
🚨 Adverse Effects
✔ Common: Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, rash, headache
✔ Serious: Allergic reactions, Clostridium difficile infection, liver dysfunction
⚡ Drug Interactions
⚡ Alcohol (Disulfiram-like Reaction): Avoid alcohol consumption during and after treatment
⚡ Anticoagulants (Warfarin): Increased bleeding risk
⚡ Loop Diuretics (Furosemide): May increase nephrotoxicity
📦 Storage Conditions
📌 Store in a cool, dry place below 25°C
📌 Use reconstituted solution immediately or within the recommended time
🏆 Conclusion
Perocef-SB 1.5 Injection (Cefoperazone 1000 mg + Sulbactam 500 mg) is an effective broad-spectrum antibiotic used for severe bacterial infections. With its dual-action formula, it offers superior efficacy against resistant bacteria, making it an essential choice in hospital settings.
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🚀 Perocef-SB – Advanced Broad-Spectrum Antibiotic for Severe Infections! 💊💪
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